The Australia PR Points Test is a scoring system used under the General Skilled Migration (GSM) program by the Department of Home Affairs to rank skilled candidates for Subclass 189, 190, and 491 visas based on age, English, education, work experience, and other factors.

The minimum score to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) via SkillSelect is 65 points. However, competitive 2026 invitation cut-offs range from 85 to 95+ points depending on occupation and subclass.

The score combines points from age, English language proficiency, skilled work experience (Australian and overseas), educational qualifications, Australian study, specialist STEM qualifications, NAATI language credential, partner skills, state nomination, and regional nomination.

Yes, the Y-Axis Australia PR Points Calculator is 100% free. No registration, payment, or obligation is required to check your eligibility for Subclass 189, 190, or 491 visas.

The Y-Axis calculator is built directly on the official Department of Home Affairs points grid and is updated regularly to reflect changes to the points test, occupation lists, and state nomination requirements.

Subclass 189 is a permanent independent visa (no sponsor). Subclass 190 is a permanent state-nominated visa (+5 points). Subclass 491 is a 5-year provisional regional visa with family or state sponsorship (+15 points), leading to PR via Subclass 191.

Superior English (PTE 79+ / IELTS 8.0+ / TOEFL iBT 110+) earns 20 points. Proficient English (PTE 65+ / IELTS 7.0+) earns 10 points. Competent English (PTE 50+ / IELTS 6.0+) is the minimum threshold but earns 0 points.

SkillSelect is the Australian government's online platform where skilled workers submit their Expression of Interest (EOI). The Department of Home Affairs reviews EOIs and invites top-scoring candidates to apply for a visa during monthly invitation rounds.

An Expression of Interest (EOI) is the formal submission you make via SkillSelect indicating your interest in being invited to apply for a skilled visa. EOIs are ranked by points score and remain valid for 2 years.

Yes. Before submitting an EOI, you must obtain a positive Skills Assessment from the relevant Assessing Authority for your nominated occupation (e.g., ACS for IT, Engineers Australia for engineers, VETASSESS for general professional roles, ANMAC for nurses).

The Australian Study Requirement is satisfied by completing at least 2 academic years (92 weeks) of study at a CRICOS-registered Australian institution, taught in English. It earns 5 points and unlocks several other concessions.

An Expression of Interest (EOI) submitted via SkillSelect is valid for 2 years. You can update your EOI at any time during this period to reflect changes in age, English score, work experience, or qualifications.

Yes. If your partner has a positive Skills Assessment in a relevant occupation plus Competent English, you earn 10 partner skill points. If your partner only has Competent English, you earn 5 points. Single applicants and applicants with an Australian citizen/PR partner earn 10 points.

State/territory nomination is when an Australian state or territory government formally invites you to apply for a Skilled Nominated (Subclass 190) or Regional (Subclass 491) visa. Each state has its own occupation list and selection criteria.

After receiving an invitation, the standard processing times are: Subclass 189 — 9 to 18 months; Subclass 190 — 7 to 16 months; Subclass 491 — 5 to 12 months. Times vary by occupation and document completeness.

You'll need a valid passport, English language test result (PTE/IELTS/TOEFL/OET), Skills Assessment, educational credentials, work experience reference letters, partner's documents (if applicable), police clearance certificates, and health examination results.

After holding Australian PR for 4 years (with at least the last 12 months as a PR), you can apply for Australian citizenship. You must pass a citizenship test and meet residence, character, and language requirements.

The Skilled Occupation List is the official list of occupations eligible for skilled visas. It is divided into the Medium and Long-Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL), Short-Term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL), and Regional Occupation List (ROL). Each subclass draws from different lists.

Y-Axis offers MARA-registered Australian immigration services including Skills Assessment, PTE/IELTS coaching, EOI submission and management, state nomination strategy, visa application filing, document drafting, and post-PR settlement support.

You can reach Y-Axis at +91-7670800000 or email info@y-axis.com to book a free Australia PR consultation with a MARA-registered migration agent.