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Posted on March 11 2024

The Canada passport vs. The Australia passport: Detailed comparative analysis

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By  Editor
Updated April 23 2025

The Canadian and Australian passports are known as one of the strongest passports in the world. While both passports offer flexible travel access, there are major differences between the two. The Canadian passport is considered one of the most powerful passports globally, giving visa-free travel access to around 185 countries.  On the other hand, the Australian passport is considered one of the most secure passports, ranking 6th for travel freedom. You can get visa-free travel to 186 countries. The article below will give you a detailed comparative analysis of the Canada and Australian passports.
 

*Want to apply for a visa? Let Y-Axis guide you with the process.
 

Canadian passport vs. Australia passport

The table below has the list of major differences between a Canadian passport and an Australian passport:

       Canadian Passport vs. Australian Passport

Factors

Canadian Passport

Australian Passport

Rank [ Henley Passport Index]

7th

7th

Number of countries for visa-free travel

185

186

Validity

5-10 years for above 16 years of age
5 years for below 16 years of age

10 years

Who issues the passport?

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)

Australian Passport Office

Passport fee

CAD100 to CAD260 (Differs based on the applicant's age and the passport duration)

AUD208 to AUD412 (Differs based on the applicant's age)

Processing time

3-4 weeks

6 weeks

 

*Want to migrate abroad? Sign up with Y-Axis for complete assistance with the process.
 

Canadian Passport Rankings

According to the Henley Passport Index, the Canadian passport is ranked at the 7th position. Passport rankings depend on the total number of countries the passport holder can visit without needing a visa. 
 

List of Visa Free countries with a Canada Passport in 2025

The table below has the list of countries you can travel visa-free with a Canadian passport:

Albania

Latvia

Vatican City

Anguilla

Nicaragua

Uruguay

Andorra

Liechtenstein

Brunei

Antigua and Barbuda

Panama

American Samoa

Austria

Lithuania

Georgia

Aruba

Puerto Rico

Australia

Belarus

Luxembourg

Hong Kong

Bahamas

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Cook Islands

Belgium

Malta

Israel

Barbados

Saint Lucia

Fiji

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Moldova

Japan

Belize

Saint Martin

French Polynesia

Bulgaria

Monaco

Kazakhstan

Bermuda

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Guam

Croatia

Montenegro

Kyrgyzstan

Caribbean Netherlands

Trinidad and Tobago

Kiribati

Cyprus

Netherlands

Macau

British Virgin Islands

Turks and Caicos Islands

Micronesia

Czechia

North Macedonia

Malaysia

Cayman Islands

United States Virgin Islands

New Caledonia

Denmark

Norway

Mongolia

Costa Rica

United States

New Zealand

Estonia

Poland

Oman

Curaçao

Argentina

Niue

Faroe Islands

Portugal

Palestine

Dominica

Bolivia

Northern Mariana Islands

Finland

Romania

Philippines

Dominican Republic

Brazil

Vanuatu

France

San Marino

Qatar

El Salvador

Chile

Angola

Germany

Serbia

Singapore

Greenland

Colombia

Botswana

Gibraltar

Slovakia

South Korea

Grenada

Ecuador

Cabo Verde

Greece

Slovenia

Taiwan

Guatemala

Falkland Islands

Kenya

Hungary

Spain

Tajikistan

Haiti

French Guiana

Lesotho

Iceland

Sweden

Thailand

Honduras

Guyana

Malawi

Ireland

Switzerland

Türkiye

Jamaica

Paraguay

Mauritius

Italy

Ukraine

United Arab Emirates

Mexico

Peru

Mayotte

Kosovo

United Kingdom

Uzbekistan

Montserrat

Suriname

Morocco

Mozambique

Namibia

Réunion

Rwanda

São Tomé and Príncipe

Senegal

Seychelles

South Africa

Gambia

Tunisia

Zambia

Eswatini

 

List of Countries that offer Visa on Arrival to Canada Passport Holders in 2025

The table below has the list of countries that offer visa-on arrival options to Canada passport holders:

Armenia

Palau

Bahrain

Solomon Islands

Bangladesh

Timor-Leste

Cambodia

Tonga

Indonesia

Tuvalu

Iraq

Burkina Faso

Jordan

Burundi

Kuwait

Comoros

Laos

Egypt

Lebanon

Ethiopia

Maldives

Guinea-Bissau

Nepal

Liberia

Pakistan

Madagascar

Saudi Arabia

Sierra Leone

Sri Lanka

Somalia

Syria

Saint Helena

Marshall Islands

Tanzania

Zimbabwe

 

 

List of electronic travel authorization (eTA) countries for Canadian Passport Holders

Canadian passport holders require an eTA to visit the following list of countries:

  • American Samoa
  • Australia
  • Kenya
  • New Zealand
  • Norfolk Island
  • Pakistan
  • Sri Lanka
     

List of Countries that require a Canadian Passport in 2025

Given below is the list of countries that need a Canadian passport for entry:

  • Afghanistan
  • Algeria
  • Cameroon
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • China
  • Congo
  • Cuba
  • Egypt
  • Eritrea
  • Ghana
  • Iran
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Mali
  • Nauru
  • Niger
  • North Korea
  • Russia
  • Sudan
  • Syria
  • Turkmenistan
  • Venezuela
  • Yemen
     

*Want to migrate to Canada? Let Y-Axis guide you with the steps.
 

Australian Passport Rankings

The Australian Passport ranks on the 7th position on the Henley Passport Index. The rankings are given depending on the total number of counties individuals can enter visa-free or visa-on-arrival.
 

List of Visa Free countries with an Australian Passport in 2025

The table below has the list of countries you can travel visa-free with an Australian passport:

Albania

Andorra

Angola

Anguilla

Antigua and Barbuda

Argentina

Armenia

Aruba

Austria

Bahamas

Barbados

Belarus

Belgium

Belize

Bermuda

Bolivia

Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Botswana

Brazil

British Virgin Islands

Bulgaria

Cayman Islands

Colombia

Cook Islands

Costa Rica

Croatia

Curacao

Cyprus

Czech Republic

Denmark

Dominica

Dominican Republic

Ecuador

El Salvador

Estonia

Eswatini

Falkland Islands

Faroe Islands

Fiji

Finland

France

French Guiana

French Polynesia

French West Indies

Gabon

Gambia

Georgia

Germany

Gibraltar

Greece

Greenland

Grenada

Guam

Guatemala

Guyana

Haiti

Honduras

Hong Kong

Hungary

Iceland

Ireland

Israel

Italy

Jamaica

Japan

Kazakhstan

Kiribati

Kosovo

Kyrgyzstan

Latvia

Lesotho

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Macao

Malaysia

Malta

Mauritius

Mayotte

Mexico

Micronesia

Moldova

Monaco

Mongolia

Montenegro

Montserrat

Morocco

Namibia

Netherlands

New Caledonia

New Zealand

Nicaragua

Niue

Norfolk Island

North Macedonia

Northern Mariana Islands

Norway

Palestinian Territories

 

List of Countries that offer Visa on Arrival to Australian Passport Holders in 2025

The table below has the list of countries that offer visa-on arrival options to Australian passport holders:

Bahrain

Brunei

Cambodia

Comoros

Guinea-Bissau

Iraq

Laos

Madagascar

Marshall Islands

Mozambique

Palau

Rwanda

Senegal

Sierra Leone

Bangladesh

Burkina Faso

Cape Verde

Egypt

Indonesia

Jordan

Lebanon

Malawi

Mauritania

Nepal

Qatar

Samoa

Seychelles

Solomon Islands

Burundi

Maldives

Ethiopia

Oman

Kuwait

Saudi Arabia

Somalia

 

 

List of electronic travel authorization (eTA) countries for Australian Passport Holders 

Australian passport holders require an eTA to visit the following list of countries:

Antigua and Barbuda Cyprus Kuwait Nicaragua Seychelles
Argentina  Czech Republic Latvia Norway Singapore
Australia Denmark Liechtenstein Oman Slovakia
Austria  Estonia Lithuania  Palau Slovenia
Bahamas Finland Luxembourg  Panama Solomon Islands
Bahrain France Macao  Papua New Guinea South Korea
Barbados Greece Malaysia Paraguay Spain
Belgium Grenada  Maldives  Peru St. Vincent and the Grenadines 
Belize Guatemala  Malta Poland Sweden
Botswana Guyana Marshall Islands Portugal Switzerland
Brazil Hong Kong Mauritius Qatar Taiwan 
Brunei Hungary  Mexico  Romania Tonga
Bulgaria Iceland  Micronesia Saint Kitts and Nevis Tuvalu
Canada Israel Monaco Saint Lucia United Arab Emirates
Chile Italy  Naura Samoa United States of America 
Costa Rica Japan Netherlands San Marino Uruguay 
Croatia Kiribati New Zealand Saudi Arabia Vatican City

List of Countries that require a visa for Australia

Australian passport holders require a visa to enter the following countries: 

Haiti

Mali

Palestinian Territories

Thailand

Honduras

Mauritania

Philippines

Timor-Leste

Jamaica

Moldova

Russian Federation

Togo

Jordan

Mongolia

Rwanda

Trinidad and Tobago

Kazakhstan

Montenegro

Sao Tome and Principe

Tunisia

Kenya

Morocco

Senegal

Türkiye

Kosovo

Mozambique

Serbia

Turkmenistan

Kyrgyzstan

Myanmar

Sierra Leone

Uganda

Laos

Namibia

Somalia

Ukraine

Lebanon

Nepal

South Africa

Uzbekistan

Lesotho

Niger

South Sudan

Vanuatu

Liberia

Nigeria

Sudan

Venezuela

Libya

North Korea

Suriname

Viet Nam

Madagascar

North Macedonia

Tajikistan

Yemen

Malawi

Pakistan

Tanzania

Zambia

 

 

 

Zimbabwe

 

*Are you looking for step-by-step assistance with overseas immigration? Contact Y-Axis, the world’s No. 1 overseas immigration consultancy, for end-to-end assistance! 

Tags:

Canada passport vs. Australia passport

Overseas immigration

Canada passport vs. Australia passport

Canadian passport

Australian passport

visa-free travel

Canada immigration

Australian immigration

Canada visas

Australian visas

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