Posted on September 27 2023
A time zone is one among the 24 spherical lunes, which is a section on the globe in a north/south direction having equal width, each assigned with one of the 24 hours.
Every section observes a uniform standard time to keep track of the day and night cycle. It means that in each geographic region within a time zone, people use the same time.
All these zones are defined by the Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) by a number of hours centered on the prime meridian.
The below map depicts the six time zones of the United States and the actual time in the different time zones.
It is given from West to East:
Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time – HAST (UTC-10)
Hawaii-Aleutian Daylight Time – HADT (UTC-9)
Alaska Standard Time – AKST (UTC-9)
Alaska Daylight Time – AKDT (UTC-8)
Pacific Standard Time – PST (UTC-8)
Pacific Daylight Time – PDT (UTC-7)
Mountain Standard Time – MST (UTC-7)
Mountain Daylight Time – MDT (UTC-6)
Central Standard Time – CST (UTC-6)
Central Daylight Time – CDT (UTC-5)
Eastern Standard Time – EST (UTC-5)
Eastern Daylight Time – EDT (UTC-4)
Time Zone |
Abbreviation |
States |
GMT = 12.00 pm |
Eastern Standard Time |
EST |
Connecticut, Delaware Georgia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, Washington DC, West Virginia |
7:00 AM |
Central Standard Time |
CST |
Alabama, Arkansas, Illinois, Iowa, Louisiana, Michigan (Upper Peninsula), Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Wisconsin |
6:00 AM |
Mountain Standard Time |
MST |
Arizona, Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming |
5:00 AM |
Pacific Standard Time |
PST |
California, Nevada, Washington |
4:00 AM |
Alaska Standard Time |
AKST |
Main part of Alaska (Anchorage, Juneau, Nome) |
3:00 AM |
Yukon Standard Time |
YST |
||
Alaska-Hawaii Standard Time |
AHST |
Aleutian islands (west of Alaska), Hawaii |
2:00 AM |
While the below states lie in two time zones:
Time Zone |
States |
Eastern Standard Time and Central Standard Time |
Florida, Indiana, Kentucky, Tennessee |
Central Standard Time and Mountain Standard Time |
Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Texas |
Mountain Standard Time and Pacific Standard Time |
Idaho, Oregon |
In the U.S., there are 344 climate divisions that are based on the CONUS (Continental US). For every climatic division, monthly station temperature and precipitation values are computed from the daily observations.
The divisional values are weighted by area to compute state-wide values, and the state-wide values are weighted by area to compute regional values.
The U.S. is typically grouped into five regions: The Northeast, the Southwest, the West, the Southeast, and the Midwest. USA climate varies dramatically by region.
The area could be split even further into three types of climate: coastal Mediterranean climates, Desert climates, and Mountainous alpine climates. In all three of these areas, summers are hot and dry.
Some people prefer to have all four seasons – fall, winter, spring and summer – and all of the weather that comes with each.
What is a time zone?A time zone is an area wherein a common standard time is applicable, for economic, legal, and social reasons. |
How many time zones are there in the US?There are six time zones in the US main country. The 50 US states are spread across the six standard time zones. With dependencies (inhabited and uninhabited), however, the total count comes to 11 time zones. |
What are the six time zones in the US states?The six time zones within the 50 US states are – Alaska time, Central time, Eastern time, Hawaii-Aleutian time, Mountain time, and Pacific time. |
Which US states have more than one time zone?15 US states have more than one time zone. These are – Florida, Oregon, Kentucky, Arizona, Texas, Tennessee, North Dakota, Michigan, Alaska, South Dakota, Nevada, Kansas, Nebraska, Idaho, and Indiana. |
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