Posted on December 06 2024
The Express Entry and Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) are Canada's most popular PR pathways. Express Entry is a federal immigration system that manages three other economic immigration pathways for skilled foreign workers, while PNP allows the Canadian provinces to target candidates based on provincial requirements. The immigration programs conduct regular Canada PR draws to invite eligible candidates to the country. Around 97,818 Invitations were issued through the 51 Express Entry Draws held in 2024, whereas 79,969 candidates were invited to apply for Canada PR through the Canada PNP draws. The Express Entry and Canada PNP offer PR pathways; however, each program's eligibility criteria, requirements, and process vary.
*Want to check your eligibility to Canada? Avail of the FREE Y-Axis Canada Immigration points Calculator to get an instant score.
You can refer to the below table to learn more about the Canada Express Entry and the Canada PNP programs:
Factors |
||
Overview of the program |
The Express Entry system is an immigration program that manages PR applications from skilled workers under federal economic programs. |
Canadian provinces and territories nominate and invite candidates to apply for PR based on their provincial economic needs. |
Who manages the program? |
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) |
Individual Canadian provinces |
Flexibility |
Candidates selected through the Express Entry program can live anywhere in Canada. |
Candidates selected through the Canada PNP can only live in the selected province. |
What does the program focus on? |
Express Entry invites skilled workers to meet the country's labor market requirements. |
PNP invites candidates to meet the labor market requirements in specific Canadian provinces or territories. |
Streams under the program |
Federal skilled worker program (FSWP), Federal skilled Trades Program (FSTP), and Canadian Experience Class (CEC). |
Varies based on provinces |
How are the invitations issued? |
Regular Express Entry draws |
Regular Canada PNP draws |
Selection criteria |
Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) |
Varies based on the province or Canadian territory |
Minimum points required to qualify for the program |
67 points out of 100 |
If the candidates have a provincial nomination, 600 points will be added to their overall CRS score. This increases their chances of getting an ITA from the Express Entry program, which conducts PNP-aligned Express Entry Draws. |
Eligibility Criteria |
Must score 67 points in six factors (Age, Language proficiency, education, work experience, job offer in Canada, adaptability) on the CRS points calculator. |
The eligibility criterion varies for each province and territory. However, documents, including a job offer, educational qualifications, work experience, etc., are required. |
Application process |
Step 1: Complete your ECA |
Step 1: Check your eligibility |
Step 2: Check your eligibility |
Step 2: Go through the PNP selection criteria |
|
Step 3: Create an Express Entry profile |
Step 3: Arrange the requirements |
|
Step 4: Calculate your CRS score |
Step 4: Apply for the Canada PNP program of your choice |
|
Step 5: Receive an ITA for Canada PR |
Step 5: Fly to Canada |
|
Processing Time |
6 months or less |
Varies depending on the type of province and the immigration stream |
Processing Fee |
CAD 1,525 (CAD950 Processing fee + CAD575 permanent residence fee) |
CAD 1,525 (CAD950 Processing fee + CAD575 permanent residence fee) |
*Are you looking for step-by-step assistance with Canada Immigration? Contact Y-Axis, the world’s No. 1 overseas immigration consultancy, for end-to-end assistance!
Tags:
Canada Express Entry
Canada PNP
Canada Express Entry
permanent residence in Canada
Canada PR
Canada PNP
Canada Immigration
Canada PR visa
Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)
Express Entry Draws
Canada PNP Draws
Canada PR Draws
Share
Get it on your mobile
Get News alerts
Contact Y-Axis