With the introduction of the Skilled Worker Visa, employers in the UK who wish to hire individuals from abroad under the Skilled Worker visa can do so only if the occupation is in the Skill Shortage Occupation List.
The occupations in the list are decided by the Migration Advisory Committee (MAC) which chooses the occupations based on the needs of UK businesses. A job on the shortage list indicates that there are not enough native U.K workers to meet the talent requirements in that particular sector. In order to hire for jobs on the list, employers need not apply for the resident labor market test.
Occupation code |
Job types included on the immigration salary list |
Areas of the UK which qualify |
Standard rate |
Lower rate |
1212 |
Managers and proprietors in forestry, fishing, and related services – only “fishing boat masters.” |
Scotland only |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£27,000 (£13.85 per hour) |
2111 |
Chemical scientists – only jobs in the nuclear industry |
Scotland only |
£35,200 (£18.05 per hour) |
£29,600 (£15.18 per hour) |
2112 |
Biological scientists – all jobs |
UK wide |
£41,900 (£21.49 per hour) |
£32,100 (£16.46 per hour) |
2115 |
Social and humanities scientists – only archaeologists |
UK wide |
£36,400 (£18.67 per hour) |
£25,200 (£12.92 per hour) |
2142 |
Graphic and multimedia designers – all jobs |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£35,800 (£18.36 per hour) |
3111 |
Laboratory technicians – only jobs requiring 3 or more years’ related on-the-job experience. This experience must not have been gained through working illegally. |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£23,200 (£11.90 per hour) |
3212 |
Pharmaceutical technicians – all jobs |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£23,400 (£12.00 per hour) |
3411 |
Artists – all jobs |
UK wide |
£32,900 (£16.87 per hour) |
£27,300 (£14.00 per hour) |
3414 |
Dancers and choreographers – only skilled classical ballet dancers or skilled contemporary dancers who meet the standard required by internationally recognized UK ballet or contemporary dance companies. The company must be endorsed as being internationally recognized by a UK industry body such as the Arts Councils (of England, Scotland or Wales). |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£23,200 (£11.90 per hour) |
3415 |
Musicians – only skilled orchestral musicians who are leaders, principals, sub-principals, or numbered string positions and who meet the standard required by internationally recognized UK orchestras. The orchestra must be a full member of the Association of British Orchestras. |
UK wide |
£32,900 (£16.87 per hour) |
£27,300 (£14.00 per hour) |
3416 |
Arts officers, producers, and directors – all jobs |
UK wide |
£37,500 (£19.23 per hour) |
£31,300 (£16.05 per hour) |
5119 |
Agriculture and fishing trades are not elsewhere classified – only jobs in the fishing industry |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£23,200 (£11.90 per hour) |
5213 |
Welding trades – only high integrity pipe welders, where the job requires 3 or more years’ related on-the-job experience. This experience must not have been gained through working illegally. |
UK wide |
£31,700 (£16.26 per hour) |
£26,400 (£13.54 per hour) |
5235 |
Boat and ship builders and repairers – all jobs |
Scotland only |
£32,400 (£16.62 per hour) |
£28,100 (£14.41 per hour) |
5312 |
Stonemasons and related trades – all jobs |
UK wide |
£31,000 (£15.90 per hour) |
£25,800 (£13.23 per hour) |
5313 |
Bricklayers – all jobs |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£25,800 (£13.23 per hour) |
5314 |
Roofers, roof tilers, and slaters – all jobs |
UK wide |
£31,000 (£15.90 per hour) |
£25,800 (£13.23 per hour) |
5316 |
Carpenters and joiners – all jobs |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£25,200 (£12.92 per hour) |
5319 |
Construction and building trades not elsewhere classified – only retrofitters |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£25,500 (£13.08 per hour) |
6135 |
Care workers and home carers – all jobs, except jobs with a working location in England are only eligible in this SOC 2020 occupation code where the sponsor holds registration with the Care Quality Commission and is currently carrying on a regulated activity. Private households or individuals (other than sole traders sponsoring someone to work for their business) cannot sponsor Skilled Worker applicants. |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£23,200 (£11.90 per hour) |
6136 |
Senior care workers – all jobs, except jobs with a working location in England are only eligible in this SOC 2020 occupation code where the sponsor holds registration with the Care Quality Commission and is currently carrying on a regulated activity. |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£23,200 (£11.90 per hour) |
6129 |
Animal care services occupations not elsewhere classified – only racing grooms, stallion handlers, stud grooms, stud hands, stud handlers and work riders |
UK wide |
£30,960 (£15.88 per hour) |
£23,200 (£11.90 per hour) |
9119 |
Fishing and other elementary agriculture occupations not elsewhere classified – only deckhands on large fishing vessels (9 meters and above) where the job requires the worker to have at least 3 years full-time experience in using their skills. This experience must not have been gained through working illegally. |
The following documents will be required at the time of applying for a UK Skilled Worker visa:
Step 1: Check your eligibility for the Skilled Worker visa
Step 2: Have a valid job offer from a licensed sponsor in the nation
Step 3: Receive Certificate of Sponsorship from the employer
Step 4: Prepare the required documents to prove your eligibility for a Skilled Worker visa
Step 5: Complete the online application form
Step 6: Pay the application fee, biometric fee, and healthcare surcharge
Step 7: Upload any documents required and submit the application
Apart from the application fees, you will have to pay a health surcharge of 1,035 pounds per year of stay when you apply, which will be refunded in case your application is rejected
The processing time for skilled worker visa if you are applying from outside the UK is 6 months, and if you are applying from inside the UK it is 8 weeks.
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