UK Skill Shortage

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UK Skilled Worker Visa: Shortage Occupations

With the introduction of the Skilled Worker Visa, employers in the UK who wish to hire individuals from abroad under the Skilled Worker visa can do so only if the occupation is in the Skill Shortage Occupation List.

The occupations in the list are decided by the Migration Advisory Committee (MAC) which chooses the occupations based on the needs of UK businesses. A job on the shortage list indicates that there are not enough native U.K workers to meet the talent requirements in that particular sector. In order to hire for jobs on the list, employers need not apply for the resident labor market test.

UK skilled worker visa benefits

  • Ample opportunities in employment
  • Long term work authorization
  • Skill and career development
  • Competitive salaries
  • Eligible to bring dependents
  • Access to healthcare and public services
  • Authorized for additional and voluntary work
  • Travel freely in and out UK
  • Path to permanent residency and British citizenship

Shortage Occupations list: 

Occupation code

Job types included on the immigration salary list

Areas of the UK which qualify

Standard rate

Lower rate

1212

Managers and proprietors in forestry, fishing, and related services – only “fishing boat masters.”

Scotland only

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£27,000 (£13.85 per hour)

2111

Chemical scientists – only jobs in the nuclear industry

Scotland only

£35,200 (£18.05 per hour)

£29,600 (£15.18 per hour)

2112

Biological scientists – all jobs

UK wide

£41,900 (£21.49 per hour)

£32,100 (£16.46 per hour)

2115

Social and humanities scientists – only archaeologists

UK wide

£36,400 (£18.67 per hour)

£25,200 (£12.92 per hour)

2142

Graphic and multimedia designers – all jobs

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£35,800 (£18.36 per hour)

3111

Laboratory technicians – only jobs requiring 3 or more years’ related on-the-job experience. This experience must not have been gained through working illegally.

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£23,200 (£11.90 per hour)

3212

Pharmaceutical technicians – all jobs

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£23,400 (£12.00 per hour)

3411

Artists – all jobs

UK wide

£32,900 (£16.87 per hour)

£27,300 (£14.00 per hour)

3414

Dancers and choreographers – only skilled classical ballet dancers or skilled contemporary dancers who meet the standard required by internationally recognized UK ballet or contemporary dance companies. The company must be endorsed as being internationally recognized by a UK industry body such as the Arts Councils (of England, Scotland or Wales).

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£23,200 (£11.90 per hour)

3415

Musicians – only skilled orchestral musicians who are leaders, principals, sub-principals, or numbered string positions and who meet the standard required by internationally recognized UK orchestras. The orchestra must be a full member of the Association of British Orchestras.

UK wide

£32,900 (£16.87 per hour)

£27,300 (£14.00 per hour)

3416

Arts officers, producers, and directors – all jobs

UK wide

£37,500 (£19.23 per hour)

£31,300 (£16.05 per hour)

5119

Agriculture and fishing trades are not elsewhere classified – only jobs in the fishing industry

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£23,200 (£11.90 per hour)

5213

Welding trades – only high integrity pipe welders, where the job requires 3 or more years’ related on-the-job experience. This experience must not have been gained through working illegally.

UK wide

£31,700 (£16.26 per hour)

£26,400 (£13.54 per hour)

5235

Boat and ship builders and repairers – all jobs

Scotland only

£32,400 (£16.62 per hour)

£28,100 (£14.41 per hour)

5312

Stonemasons and related trades – all jobs

UK wide

£31,000  (£15.90 per hour)

£25,800 (£13.23 per hour)

5313

Bricklayers – all jobs

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£25,800 (£13.23 per hour)

5314

Roofers, roof tilers, and slaters – all jobs

UK wide

£31,000  (£15.90 per hour)

£25,800 (£13.23 per hour)

5316

Carpenters and joiners – all jobs

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£25,200 (£12.92 per hour)

5319

Construction and building trades not elsewhere classified – only retrofitters

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£25,500 (£13.08 per hour)

6135

Care workers and home carers – all jobs, except jobs with a working location in England are only eligible in this SOC 2020 occupation code where the sponsor holds registration with the Care Quality Commission and is currently carrying on a regulated activity. Private households or individuals (other than sole traders sponsoring someone to work for their business) cannot sponsor Skilled Worker applicants.

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£23,200 (£11.90 per hour)

6136

Senior care workers – all jobs, except jobs with a working location in England are only eligible in this SOC 2020 occupation code where the sponsor holds registration with the Care Quality Commission and is currently carrying on a regulated activity.

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£23,200 (£11.90 per hour)

6129

Animal care services occupations not elsewhere classified – only racing grooms, stallion handlers, stud grooms, stud hands, stud handlers and work riders

UK wide

£30,960 (£15.88 per hour)

£23,200 (£11.90 per hour)

9119

Fishing and other elementary agriculture occupations not elsewhere classified – only deckhands on large fishing vessels (9 meters and above) where the job requires the worker to have at least 3 years full-time experience in using their skills. This experience must not have been gained through working illegally.

     
 

 

UK skilled worker visa eligibility

  • Have a job offer from a valid UK employer and is approved and licensed by Home Office
  • Have a certificate of sponsorship from your employer
  • Hold a bachelor’s degree or equivalent
  • Have 70 points to qualify in few categories such as specific skills, qualifications, salaries and professions
  • Meet the minimum salary requirements
  • Meet the English Language requirements

 

UK skilled worker visa requirements

The following documents will be required at the time of applying for a UK Skilled Worker visa:

  • A valid passport
  • Title and occupation code of the job
  • Annual salary that is being offered
  • Name and sponsor license number of the employer
  • Occupation code
  • Applicant’s certificate of sponsorship reference number
  • Proof of proficiency in English language
  • Evidence of relationship if any of the dependents also applying

 

Steps to apply for UK skilled worker visa

Step 1: Check your eligibility for the Skilled Worker visa

Step 2: Have a valid job offer from a licensed sponsor in the nation

Step 3: Receive Certificate of Sponsorship from the employer

Step 4: Prepare the required documents to prove your eligibility for a Skilled Worker visa

Step 5: Complete the online application form

Step 6: Pay the application fee, biometric fee, and healthcare surcharge

Step 7: Upload any documents required and submit the application

 

UK skilled worker visa cost

  • Application Fees for stay up to 3 years – 719 pounds
  • Application Fees for stay more than 3 years stay-1,420 pounds
  • Application Fees if your job is on the Immigration Salary List for a stay of up to 3 years) – 551 pounds
  • Application Fees (f job in Immigration Salary List and you wish to stay for more than three years 1084 pounds
  • UK NARIC Fees: 49.50 pounds
  • UK NARIC – 140 Pounds + VAT 

Apart from the application fees, you will have to pay a health surcharge of 1,035 pounds per year of stay when you apply, which will be refunded in case your application is rejected

UK skilled worker visa processing time

The processing time for skilled worker visa if you are applying from outside the UK is 6 months, and if you are applying from inside the UK it is 8 weeks.

 

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